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Latihan Soal Persiapan UN Bahasa Inggris SMP/MTs : Report Text

Written By Demi Yurfina on Saturday, February 15, 2020 | 4:15 AM



Read the text to answer questions 1 to 3!

Raccoons are nuisance animals that can become aggressive and spread diseases to humans and pets. They are active year-round but can be most destructive in late winter and early spring as they seek nesting or denning areas in which to birth their young. Raccoons are very intelligent. According to the Maryland Department of Natural Resources, studies have shown that these mammals can remember how to solve tasks for up to three years.Raccoons are a nocturnal animal and are active year-round.

They make their homes in several places, including the following: Natural dens: Natural dens are found in wooded areas along streams, lakes, marshes, swamps, and farmland in hollow trees, ground burrows, brush piles, or rock. In cities/suburbs: In these areas, you can find them in backyards, beneath decks, or in outbuildings, such as sheds, barns, or abandoned buildings.

They are omnivorous, eating just about anything. Preferred food includes:plants,  Fruits, plums, gooseberries, blackberries, blueberries, dogwood berries, wild cherries, currants, wild grapes, apples, hawthorns, acorns, hazelnuts, beechnuts, corn, and grains Animals: Crayfish, clams, fish, frogs, snails, insects, turtles, rabbits, muskrats, eggs and young of ground-nesting birds, and turtle eggs. 


1. The text tells us about ....
A. nuisance animals and nocturnal animal
B. the general information about raccoons
C. the characteristic of raccoons
D. raccoon's foods

2.The following are raccoons' food, except ....
A. fruits
B. fish
C. eggs
D. rocks

3."...that can become aggressive and spread diseases to humans and pets. (paragraph 1)
The underlined word is closest in meaning to ....
A. combative
B. passive
C. calm
D. complaisant

Read the text to answer questions 4 to 7!

Mahogany is deciduous tree that belongs to the chinaberry family. There are three species of mahogany that can be found in Mexico and in the Central and South America. Mahogany grows in wet and dry tropical forests, from the sea level to the altitude of 4.600 feet. It prefers rich, well-drained soils and areas near the river. Increased demand for mahogany in the previous centuries led to drastic decline in the number of mahogany in the wild. These plants are listed as vulnerable, which mean that they can become endangered in the near future

Mahogany can reach 150 to 200 feet in height and 6 feet in diameter (trunk). It develops large, broad crown. Mahogany has dark brown, sweet-scented bark with flaky surface. Mahogany develops large pinnate leaves that consist of 3 to 6 pairs of leaflets. They are oval-shaped with pointed tips. Terminal leaflet is always absent. Leaves can reach up to 20 inches in length. Mahogany is also known as big-leaf mahogany due to oversized leaves.

Mahogany blooms from April to June. It attracts moths and small bees that are responsible for the pollination of flowers. Fruit of mahogany is large, pear-shaped capsule. It is grey or brown colored and filled with up to 71 seed. Fruit ripens usually from January to March.

Commercially available mahogany is cultivated on the plantations in Asia (mostly in India, Indonesia, Bangladesh and Fiji). Wild species of mahogany are protected by law and they cannot be harvested anymore. Fruit of mahogany can be used to improve blood circulation. Mahogany is slow-growing tree that can survive 350 years in the wild


4. How large can Mahogany be?
A. more than150 feet in height
B. less than 150 feet in height
C. more than 5 feet in height
D. more than 150 feet in diameter

5. "It is grey or brown colored..." (paragraph 3)
The underlined word refers to ....
A. the seed
B. the fruit 
C. the fruit of mahogany
D. the flower of mahogany

6. The benefit of mahogany's fruit is ....
A. to increase blood circulation
B. to decrease blood in our body
C. to cure diabetic
D. to increase the body immunity

7. From the text we know that ...

A. Mahogany can reach more than 200 feet in height
B. Mahogany  blooms for 3 months
C. Mahogany tree can improve blood circulation
D. Mahogany is fast-growing tree


Read the following text to answer questions 8 to 10!


 (image. gardenia.net)

Chrysanthemum (or mum) is a genus of flowering plants native to China that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is related to the asterdahlia, pot marigold, zinnia and strawflower. It is one of the top 5 most popular plants in the world. Plant breeders are constantly creating new varieties each year. There hundreds of different varieties available, ranging in colours, sizes and forms.

Chrysanthemums can be two different types:  standard and spray. Standard chrysanthemums will produce a single flower head at the end of a stem, while spray or bunch chrysanthemums can have 3-7 blooms per stem. In both categories, flowers can be single or double bloom. Flower forms include daisyspiderfujicushionbutton and disbud. Chrysanthemums come in a wide range of colours, including: white, yellow, red, orange and pink and bi-colours. Flowering period will vary with variety.

Chrysanthemums are some of the easiest flowers to grow! They do well both indoors and outdoors. Plant in a sunny spot in fertile, well-drained soil. These flowers appear in retailers and garden centers from late summer to fall. In fact, it is one of the most popular plants sold between August and November.

The chrysanthemum is one of the longest lasting cut flowers around, lasting well over two weeks! They are also available all year round, but are especially popular in the fall. As the leaves usually die before the flowers, it’s best to remove them before placing them in the vase. As well, chrysanthemums emit a large amount of ethylene gas, so it’s best to keep them away from ethylene-sensitive flowers, like carnations and orchids

(taken fromjustfunfact.com)

8. Someone who will be interested to read the text is ..
A. someone who works in the garden
B. someone who works and studies in botany environment
C. someone who likes planting any kinds of flowers
D. someone who sells the flowers

9. The main ideof the second paragraph is ....
A. Two different types of chrysanthemum
B. The physical appearance of chrysanthemum
C. The variety of flowering period
D. The color of standard chrysanthemum 

10. Chrysanthemum (or mum) is a genus of flowering plants native to China.
The underlined word is closest in meaning to ...
A. strange
B. indigene
C. adopted
D. adventive

(Pls.. yang mengkopi dan mempublish ulang mohon dituliskan/disertakan link asli dari blog ini ya,  thanks)



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